What mandatory certifications are required for exporting circuit boards?

According to the latest 2025 international trade rules, circuit board exports must meet the following requirements:

• Basic certifications:
  • CE certification (EU market access)
  • RoHS Directive compliance certificate
  • REACH chemical substance registration
• Special scenario certifications:
  • Automotive electronics require IATF 16949 system certification
  • Medical device circuit boards require ISO 13485 certification
  • Military products must comply with ITAR regulations

What core services should professional agency services include?

Premium agents provide full-chain services:

• Compliance services:
  • HS CODE classification services
  • Certificate of origin processing
  • Export control review
• Logistics solutions:
  • Anti-static special packaging
  • Temperature and humidity controlled transportation
  • Dangerous goods declaration (including lithium battery circuit boards)

How to calculate tariff costs for exporting circuit boards?

Key points of tariff policies in major markets for 2025:

• United States:3.7% base tariff+25% punitive tariffs (for specific enterprises)
• EU: AdoptedCN CODE 8534 item tax rate, general tariff rate 6.5%
• Southeast Asia: ASEAN Free Trade Agreement0 tariff(requires FORM E certificate)

Its recommended to require agents to provideTariff simulation calculation service, must include: HS CODE confirmation, FTA applicability analysis, anti-dumping duty assessment.

How to preventExport agentcommon risks?

• Cargo damage risks:
  • Require agents to purchaseAll Risks insurance (ALL RISK)
  • Confirm ESD protection measures during transportation
• Risk of Compliance:
  • US BIS blacklist screening (83 new entities added to the Entity List in 2023)
  • EU dual-use items control
• Funding risks:
  • Recommended adoptionEscrow accountEscrow transaction
  • Require agents to provideCustoms AEO certificationQualified

What are the special requirements for exporting to emerging markets?

Special attention required for emerging markets such as India and Brazil:

• India:
  • Mandatory BIS certification (newly added electronic component categories in 2024)
  • Request to provideIGM pre-declaration
• Brazil:
  • INMETRO certification (for circuit boards used in specific industrial equipment)
  • Necessary to obtainElectronic bill of lading (e-BL) issued by shipping company/airline

How to verify the real service capabilities of agents?

• verifiedCustoms filing codeAuthenticity
• Request to provideExport records of the same category in the past three years
• TestingEmergency response capability(For example, simulating customs inspection scenarios)
• Confirm overseas customs clearance cooperation network covers target markets