enteredExport agentWhat is the standard English translation for this?

In international trade practice,The standard English translation for "進(jìn)出口代理" is "Import/Export Agent".. This term has clear legal implications in the ICC (International Chamber of Commerce)s InternationalTrade termsInterpretation Rules, referring to third-party service providers that represent clients in handlingCustoms clearance, transportation arrangements, and document preparation.

Why are there different English expressions?

Due to differences in customs systems across countries, the following different terms may be encountered:

• "Customs Broker"(customs clearanceBroker):
  • Specifically refers to professional customs clearance agencies holding qualifications issued by the General Administration of Customs
  • Most frequently used in North America
• "Freight Forwarder"(Freight Forwarder):
  • Focuses on agency services for logistics and transportation
  • Commonly used in EU countries

What new changes should be noted when selecting agent services in 2025?

According to the latest WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), it is recommended to pay attention to:

• Mandatory connection requirements for electronic customs declaration systems (effective from January 2025)
• Additional service capabilities for carbon tariff declarations
• Fast customs clearance channels among RCEP member countries

How to avoid contract risks caused by terminology misuse?

Cases handled by the London Court of International Arbitration in 2022Case No. LCIA-2022-AB129Shows:

• There is an essential difference in legal liability between "Agent" and "Broker".
• It is recommended to clearly define in contracts:
  • Scope of services (e.g., whether tax processing is included)
  • Division of responsibilities (ownership of cargo inspection obligations)

Terminology usage differences in major trading regions

Latest survey data (updated March 2025):

• US Market87% of companies use "Customs Broker".
• The European market"Freight Forwarder" accounts for 63% usage rate.
• ASEAN regionThe mixed use of "Clearing Agent" is common.

5 latest verification methods for selecting agent services

• Check WCO (World Customs Organization) registration number
• Require proof of AEO (Authorized Economic Operator) qualification
• Confirm International Trade Single Window connection capability
• Verify cross-border payment licenses (especially when involving emerging markets)
• Validate implementation cases of blockchain traceability systems

English comparison table for common service contents

• Customs clearance services → Customs Clearance
• Certificate of Origin → COO Certification
• Tax rebate agency → Tax Rebate Agency
• Dangerous goods transport permit → DG Shipping Permit

Why does terminology accuracy affect customs clearance efficiency?

According to 2024 statistics from Chinas General Administration of Customs,7% of customs clearance delaysStem from documentation terminology errors. Typical issues include:

• Confusing the division of transportation responsibilities between "FCA" and "FOB"
• Misuse of "Packing List" and "Loading List"
• Duplicate declarations caused by HS Code classification errors
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